BP to Cut 7,000 Jobs in 2016/2017 after Worst Results for Two Decades

Super major BP revealed Tuesday that it expects to reduce its workforce by a further 7,000 employees in 2016 and 2017 after the firm reported its worst set of results for more than two decades.
BP said that approximately 4,000 staff and contractor roles would go in the Upstream segment of its business during 2016 and that it will lose up to 3,000 of its Downstream workers by the end of 2017.
BP's results showed that the company made an 'underlying replacement cost profit' of $5.9 billion for the whole of 2015, compared with $12.1 billion in 2014 – a fall of 51 percent. The underlying results for the fourth quarter of 2015 was just $196 million, compared with $2.2 billion for 4Q 2014.
BP registered production of 2.37 million barrels of oil equivalent per year during the final quarter of 2015 (8.3-percent greater than its production of 4Q 2014). But despite this strong performance and growing cost reductions, the firm said that the lower underlying result was predominantly driven by the impact of steeply-lower oil and gas prices in BP's Upstream business.
The Upstream segment reported a loss of $0.7 billion in 4Q 2015, compared to a profit of $2.2 billion in 4Q 2014. But BP highlighted a few positives in its Upstream business, such as the firm gaining new access in the Egypt and Gulf of Mexico markets as well as it extending its relationship with Rosneft in Russia.
Meanwhile, three major upstream projects – one in Australia and two in Angola – began production in 2015 and another in Algeria is due to start up shortly. BP took final investment decisions on four major upstream projects during 2014, including the large West Nile Delta project in Egypt.
Commenting on the results, BP Group CEO Bob Dudley commented in a company statement:
"We are continuing to move rapidly to adapt and rebalance BP for the changing environment. We're making good progress in managing and lowering our costs and capital spending, while maintaining safe and reliable operations and continuing disciplined investment into the future of our portfolio.
"Our plans set out a clear course for BP for the medium term and will allow us to deliver growth in the longer term. All of this underpins our commitment to sustaining our dividend and then growing free cash flow and shareholder distributions over the long term."
In terms of capital spending, BP expects to spend between $17 billion and $19 billion on its projects in 2016 and 2017, in line with the $18.7 billion it spent in 2015, although Dudley said that this budget will be kept "under review".
Oil sector analysts at investment bank Jefferies described the results as "messy" but "not complete surprise", pointing out that the "main miss" was in the firm's Upstream segment, where consensus expectations were for a positive $0.2 billion profit rather than the reported $0.7 billion loss.
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