API Poll: Congress Can Solve Budget Issues Without Punitive Energy Taxes

Fifty-six percent of Americans believe that increasing taxes for the oil and gas industry could drive up energy costs for consumers and extinguish a bright spot in the otherwise slowly growing U.S. economy, according to a poll conducted for the American Petroleum Institute (API).

Eighty-one percent of Americans polled by Harris Interactive for API believe that Washington politicians can solve budget issues without raising energy taxes.

The poll is part of API’s “What America is Thinking on Energy Issues” series.

The poll found that:

  • 54 percent of Democrats, 63 percent of Republicans and 55 percent of independent voters would oppose change in the tax code that could lower energy production investment and reduce U.S. energy development
  • 91 percent of U.S. voters see more domestic energy investment as important

69 percent believe raising taxes on oil and gas companies could drive up consumer energy costs

The United States’ burgeoning debt, which rose from more than $300 billion Oct. 17 to over $17 trillion, has some politicians on Capitol Hill looking for potential revenue sources to apply towards this debt. The year-end push to develop the U.S. federal budget presents an opportunity for possible legislation that would change the current U.S. tax code for oil and gas companies.

Whenever the debate in Washington turns to spending and debt, a few politicians repeatedly haul out proposals for punitive tax increases on oil and gas, said Comstock in a statement.

“This is not a popular idea.

“We believe tax reform could keep us competitive in the global marketplace, it must be done carefully,” said Stephen Comstock, director of tax and accounting policy for API, in a conference call with reporters.

While well-crafted tax reform could complement the United States’ rise as an energy superpower, poorly done tax reform could “significantly harm America’s energy production, cost jobs and revenue to the government and make us less energy secure.”

Comstock pointed to a Wood Mackenzie study conducted for API earlier this year, which found that delaying the oil and gas industry’s ability to quickly recover intangible drilling costs would lead to significant losses in oil and gas production and jobs.

Currently, oil and gas companies can recover non-salvageable expenses for oil and gas drilling, but some lawmakers and the Obama administration have sought to repeal intangible drilling costs. The loss of this ability would have both a significant and immediate effect on drilling, Comstock noted. The repeal of intangible drilling costs would be punitive in that other industries are allowed similar measures to recover costs.

The recent poll is part of API’s ongoing efforts to educate the U.S. public and government officials on the impact of the U.S. oil and gas industry on the U.S. economy and to let politicians know what the public is saying.

“It’s no secret that policymaking in Washington is a mess,” Comstock commented.

The exact timeline and whether changes to the tax code for the oil and gas industry will be tied to a specific bill remains to be seen. API does not have a clear picture of what kind of changes to the tax codes might be in store for the oil and gas industry, as many discussions are occurring behind closed doors.

However, API has been encouraging policymakers to keep in mind the number of jobs that the U.S. energy industry supports and the energy it supplies to the nation.

“Greater access to oil and gas resources could lead to even more revenue and good paying jobs,” Comstock added.



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